The United World College Mostar Endowment ‘Bridge to the Future’ is proud to announce the Captain Mbaye Diagne Scholarship. This scholarship will provide a free place for a student from either Rwanda or Senegal at United World College (UWC) Mostar in perpetuity. In the midst of the Rwandan genocide, Captain Mbaye Diagne’s heroic actions saved the lives of many people, yet ultimately led to his own demise.
Having a Captain Mbaye Diagne scholar in the post-conflict society of Bosnia and Herzegovina will be a powerful way to honour one of the heroes of the 20th century. Captain Diagne’s experiences of ethnic cleansing in Rwanda show the importance of fostering peace and ethnic reconciliation, both of which are at the heart of UWC Mostar’s mission. The trustees of the College hope that his courage, altruistic nature and determination will inspire the students of UWC Mostar as well as people from all over the world.
Commenting on the creation of the scholarship, the widow of Captain Mbaye Diagne, Ms Yacine Diagne, stated: “
I am very honoured and proud at the creation of a scholarship in the name of my late husband. This must open our eyes and show us the way towards solidarity and towards love for our fellow human beings, for our country and our planet as the way to achieve any success. May the Lord assist us in all these endeavours and may the door of happiness be open to all of us. Such a great honour really touches our hearts as members of Captain Mbaye Diagne’s family: this is why our children and I are very grateful to the UWC; and indeed, the decision of the Mostar Endowment is a reason of pride for the Senegalese.”
Biography of Captain Mbaye DiagneBorn in Coki, Senegal, in 1958, Captain Mbaye Diagne was an exemplary UN peacekeeper who, confronted with the horrors of the genocide in Rwanda and the inaction of the international community, risked his life in order to rescue as many people as possible from torture and death.
After studying at the University of Dakar, Mbaye Diagne joined the Senegalese army, which, in 1993, send him to Rwanda as a military observer. When, on 7 April 1994, the war in Rwanda broke out, the Captain saved the Rwandan Prime Minister’s children from the hands of the army. Following this, even though the UN rules of engagement prohibited observers from going out to save civilians, Captain Diagne continued to rescue many more of those in danger, with numbers often estimated at hundreds. His efforts ended very suddenly on 31 May 1994 when, twelve days before the end of his mission, Captain Diagne was killed by a mortal shell.
Captain Mbaye Diagne’s heroic sacrifice was officially recognised by the Government of Rwanda in 2010, by the then US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in 2011, and, in the same year, by the Garden of the Righteous Worldwide of the city of Padua, Italy. On 6 April 2014, the BBC aired
Mark Doyle’s documentary “A good man in Rwanda”, dedicated to Captain Mbaye Diagne. After watching the documentary, Prince Zeid Ra’ad Zeid al-Hussein, then the Ambassador of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan to the UN in New York, declared before the Security Council that Captain Mbaye Diagne is "the greatest hero of the United Nations". On 8 May 2014, the Security Council unanimously adopted the Prince’s resolution to recognise the Captain’s heroism, creating the “Captain Mbaye Diagne Medal for Exceptional Courage”. This medal will be awarded to military, police and civilian United Nations or associated personnel who distinguish themselves by protecting lives under dangerous circumstances.
In 2010, the Captain’s widow, Ms. Yacine Diagne, and the children Coumba and Cheikh, together with a group of friends and admirers of the Captain set up the Association of Captain Mbaye Diagne for the Culture of Peace. This association has the objective of promoting Captain Diagne’s memory and of fostering a culture of peace in Senegal and in the world (see www.acmdpeace.org). On 31 May 2014, the Association partnered with the Regional Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Dakar to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Captain’s death.